Back to discover
Disease

Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections

Late-stage therapeutic developmentEmerging researchRising momentum
6
Publications
15
Clinical trials
2024
Latest publication
Latest activity
beta

Recent clinical, regulatory, research and industry developments relating to this disease.

Th17 cells in human disease.

Research2008-06-01Immunological reviews

Nosocomial bloodstream infections in US hospitals: analysis of 24,179 cases from a prospective nationwide surveillance study.

Research2004-07-15Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

What's happening now

An analyst briefing on current research, clinical, regulatory and industry activity surrounding this disease.

Clinical trials

10 sponsors · 0 new · 1 completed in the last 12 months (net +0)

The current development programme across all trial phases.

Clinical programme
15
All trials
1
Active
9
Late-stage
6
Completed
Late-stage studies
Recently completed

Research activity

6 papers

Key research shaping understanding of this disease, combining the latest publications with the most influential evidence.

Publications over time
19992024
Most influential
Recent publications
Major themes5
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents1
  • Cell Wall1
  • Drosophila Proteins1
  • Genome, Bacterial1
  • Gram-Positive Bacteria1
Leading journals6
  • BMC genomics1
  • Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America1
  • F1000Research1
  • Immunological reviews1
  • Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)1
  • Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)1
Leading researchers8
  • Bischoff T1
  • Bohne W1
  • Bonar E1
  • Brzuszkiewicz E1
  • Bukowski M1
  • Bunk B1
  • Chibani C1
  • Daniel R1
Affiliations (unnormalised)6
  • Andreas Syggros Hospital1
  • Department of Genomic and Applied Microbiology & Göttingen Genomics Laboratory1
  • Doctoral School of Exact and Natural Sciences1
  • German Center for Infection Research (DZIF)1
  • Institute for Medical Microbiology1
  • Jagiellonian University1

Disease profile

A grounded synthesis of the condition — overview, causes, mechanism, risk factors and current standard of care.

Overview

Gram-positive bacterial infections are infections caused by bacteria that retain the crystal violet stain on Gram staining. They include infections due to a broad group of Gram-positive pathogens, and the literature emphasizes their clinical importance as targets of antibacterial therapy.

Causes

They are caused by infection with Gram-positive bacteria. The supplied grounding does not support a more specific aetiology beyond bacterial infection.

Pathophysiology

The grounding supports bacterial cell wall biology as a key mechanism relevant to Gram-positive pathogens, since the cell wall is an indispensable bacterial structure and a major antibiotic target. Microbial drug resistance is also highlighted as an important mechanism shaping persistence and treatment failure in these infections.

Current standard of care

Treatment is generally centered on antibacterial therapy, especially agents targeting the bacterial cell wall such as beta-lactam antibiotics. The literature also emphasizes the growing importance of managing multidrug-resistant Gram-positive pathogens, which has driven interest in novel cell-wall-targeting approaches.

AI-generated summary grounded in MeSH and 3 peer-reviewed sources. Informational only — not medical advice. Generated 2026-07-07.

Reference

Authoritative identity, definition & identifiers.

Defined in MeSH

Infections caused by bacteria that retain the crystal violet stain (positive) when treated by the gram-staining method.

References & data sources
  • Disease identity & definition — NLM Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), public domain
  • Clinical trials — ClinicalTrials.gov (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
  • Research activity — Europe PMC (EMBL-EBI) + OpenAlex-derived paper links
  • Related entities are derived from literature co-mention (studied together) — associative, not causal.