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Drug

Idebenone

Approved · EMA
Emerging researchLate-stage developmentRising momentum
Also known as idebenona, 2,3-dimethoxy-5-methyl-6-(10'-hydroxydecyl)-1,4-benzoquinone, 2-(10-hydroxydecyl)-5,6-dimethoxy-3-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone, 2-(10-hydroxydecyl)-5,6-dimethoxy-3-methyl-p-benzoquinone+3 more

idebenona, 2,3-dimethoxy-5-methyl-6-(10'-hydroxydecyl)-1,4-benzoquinone, 2-(10-hydroxydecyl)-5,6-dimethoxy-3-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone, 2-(10-hydroxydecyl)-5,6-dimethoxy-3-methyl-p-benzoquinone, 2-(10-hydroxydecyl)-5,6-dimethoxy-3-methylcyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione, 6-(10-hydroxydecyl)-2,3-dimethoxy-5-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone, 6-(10-hydroxydecyl)-2,3-dimethoxy-5-methyl-p-benzoquinone.

3
Research papers
2
Active clinical trials
1
Regulatory events
Latest activity
beta

Recent clinical, regulatory, research and industry developments relating to this drug.

A Pilot Study to Treat Adults With Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis With Oral Idebenone

Clinical trial2026-04-24Results posted · ClinicalTrials.gov

Approval: Raxone (EMA)

Regulatory2015-09-08EMA

Profile

Identifiers & mechanism

Canonical identifiers, marketed brand names and mechanism, resolved across RxNorm, ChEMBL and ATC.

Canonical name
Idebenone
Aliases & brands
idebenona2,3-dimethoxy-5-methyl-6-(10'-hydroxydecyl)-1,4-benzoquinone2-(10-hydroxydecyl)-5,6-dimethoxy-3-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone2-(10-hydroxydecyl)-5,6-dimethoxy-3-methyl-p-benzoquinone2-(10-hydroxydecyl)-5,6-dimethoxy-3-methylcyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione6-(10-hydroxydecyl)-2,3-dimethoxy-5-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone6-(10-hydroxydecyl)-2,3-dimethoxy-5-methyl-p-benzoquinone
RxNorm CUI
51296
ChEMBL ID
CHEMBL252556
UNII
HB6PN45W4J
Regulatory jurisdictions
ema

Regulatory timeline

1 event

The complete regulatory record, grouped by authority — approvals, safety advisories and label changes. Each authority shows its most recent events; expand one to read its full history.

Earliest approval
2015-09-08
Latest approval
2015-09-08
Authorities
EMA
Total events
1
emaEuropean Medicines Agency· 1 event
2015-09-08Approval
Approval: Raxone (EMA)

Indication: Raxone is indicated for the treatment of visual impairment in adolescent and adult patients with Leber’s Hereditary Optic Neuropathy (LHON).

Evidence ↗

Contains information from the European Medicines Agency (European Medicines Agency), © EMA, reused under CC BY 4.0.

Clinical trials

23 trials

The current development programme across all trial phases — status mix, phase distribution and the late-stage studies shaping the evidence base.

Development programme
CLINICALTRIALS.GOV · LIVE REGISTRY
23
registered trials across all phases
LATEST COMPLETION 2023
2
Active studies
1
Recruiting
11
Late-stage (III+)
17
Completed
4
Discontinued
PHASE DISTRIBUTIONn = 23
Phase 13Phase 1 / 23Phase 26Phase 2 / 31Phase 38Phase 42

Late-stage studies

Phase III+ trials still open or recently active — where late-stage evidence is being generated.

Recent completions

Trials that read out recently, adding to the completed evidence base.

Research activity

3 papers

Key research shaping understanding of this drug, combining the latest publications with the most influential evidence.

Publications over time
20112015
Major research themes1
Disease Progression1
Journals, researchers & institutions
Top journals
  • Journal of neurology1
  • Lancet (London, England)1
  • Neuromuscular disorders : NMD1
Leading researchers
  • Meier T3
  • Buyse GM2
  • Goemans N2
  • Rummey C2
  • Schara U2
  • Bernert G1
  • Ceulemans B1
  • Coppard NJ1
Leading institutions
free-text, unnormalised
  • University Hospitals Leuven2
  • Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Lille1
  • Institut de Myologie1
  • Leiden University Medical Center1
  • Nemours Children's Hospital1
  • Universitätsklinikum1
References & data sources
  • RxNorm (U.S. National Library of Medicine) — drug identity
  • ChEMBL (EMBL-EBI) & UniProt — pharmacology and targets
  • Europe PMC — research literature
  • ClinicalTrials.gov — clinical trials
  • Regulatory event sources are credited in the Regulatory Timeline above.