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Protein / target

Tissue factor

Encoded byF3P13726Homo sapiensSwiss-Prot
Clinically validated
Therapeutic maturity
1
Approved medicines
Open Targets target-level
View by indication →
12
Clinical trials
Small-molecule tractable
Druggability
Structure with Ligand

Protein at a glance

Biological role

Cytokine receptor

Strongest disease association

Placental abruption

Via encoding gene F3 · Genetic evidence · score 0.49

Therapeutic position

Established drug target

Derived from structured UniProt, Open Targets and literature data on this page.

Protein profile

UniProt 2026_02

Canonical identity and biological annotation from UniProt.

Function overview

Initiates blood coagulation by forming a complex with circulating factor VII or VIIa.

View complete UniProt function annotation

Initiates blood coagulation by forming a complex with circulating factor VII or VIIa. The [TF:VIIa] complex activates factors IX or X by specific limited proteolysis. TF plays a role in normal hemostasis by initiating the cell-surface assembly and propagation of the coagulation protease cascade

Subcellular location

MembraneSecreted
Domains and Gene Ontology detail (24)

Gene Ontology

  • Ccell surface
  • Cexternal side of plasma membrane
  • Cextracellular matrix
  • Cextracellular space
  • Cmembrane
  • Cplasma membrane
  • Cserine-type peptidase complex
  • Fcytokine receptor activity
  • Fphospholipid binding
  • Fprotease binding
  • Pactivation of blood coagulation via clotting cascade
  • Pactivation of plasma proteins involved in acute inflammatory response

295 aa · 33 kDa · 2 isoforms

Biological roles

Reactome v97

What this protein does, drawn together from its UniProt function, Gene Ontology terms and Reactome pathways.

Cell migrationGOGrowth-factor signallingGOHaemostasisUniProt · GOProteolysisUniProt · GOTranscriptional regulationGO · ReactomeImmune signallingGO
View supporting evidence

Cell migration

  • ·positive regulation of cell migration
  • ·positive regulation of positive chemotaxis

Growth-factor signalling

  • ·positive regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway

Haemostasis

  • ·Initiates blood coagulation by forming a complex with circulating factor VII or VIIa. Th…
  • ·activation of blood coagulation via clotting cascade
  • ·blood coagulation

Proteolysis

  • ·Initiates blood coagulation by forming a complex with circulating factor VII or VIIa. Th…
  • ·protease binding

Transcriptional regulation

  • ·positive regulation of gene expression
  • ·NGF-stimulated transcription

Immune signalling

  • ·cytokine receptor activity
  • ·activation of plasma proteins involved in acute inflammatory response
  • ·cytokine-mediated signaling pathway
  • ·positive regulation of interleukin-8 production
View underlying pathways (3)

Concepts derived from UniProt GO Reactome — each badge above shows which sources supported that role.

Interaction neighbourhood

STRING v12.0

Proteins with the strongest functional or physical association. Node size and line weight reflect STRING confidence; hover or select a partner to inspect one association.

F10TFPIF7F2F9THBDVWFSERPIN…F8PLGF3

10 strongest partners — larger node and heavier line mean higher confidence

Functional and physical associations from STRING v12.0. Only associations with this protein are drawn — partner-to-partner links are not part of this evidence.

Approved medicines with mapped indications

1 medicine · 2 areas

Approved therapies targeting this protein, grouped by what they are approved to treat — the disease-first view of the medicines below. Relationships come from the canonical approved-indication graph (ChEMBL phase-4), the same source as the drug cards.

Uterine Cervical Neoplasms1 medicine
Broader indication categories (1)
Neoplasms1 medicine

Broad umbrella indications (e.g. “Neoplasms”). Shown here because every medicine also appears under a more specific disease above — kept for completeness, de-emphasised for clarity.

Approved indications from ChEMBL (phase-4), via the canonical drug→disease graph.

Drugs targeting this protein

1

How approved and investigational drugs engage this protein — mechanism and action type, direct vs complex targeting, and how broadly each acts across other targets. A drug-first view (the section above groups the approved ones disease-first); direct binders with few recorded targets are listed first.

tisotumab vedotin
ApprovedBinding agent

Coagulation factor III binding agent

Indicated for Uterine Cervical Neoplasms, Neoplasms

Direct interaction with this protein · 1 of 16 recorded protein targets — broad pharmacology

ChEMBL mechanism, action type, target identity and approved indications. Open Targets clinical status.

Translational evidence

Open Targets 26

Why this target matters therapeutically, strongest evidence first. Disease associations are gene-level (via the gene that encodes this protein) and open into the full confidence synthesis; the development universe, tractability and safety annotations are target-level, from Open Targets.

Strongest disease associations · via encoding gene F3

Gene-level evidence surfaced through the gene F3that encodes this protein — not a direct protein–disease relationship. Ranked by Forefront's causal-directness weighting, so genetically- and clinically-evidenced diseases lead over ones that merely share the literature.

Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
0.69Moderately supported

Clinical evidence dominant · Open Targets 0.56

Neoplasms
0.49Limited support

Clinical evidence dominant · Open Targets 0.38

Placental abruption
0.49Limited support

Genetic evidence dominant · Open Targets 0.30

Spontaneous coronary artery dissection
0.43Limited support

Genetic evidence dominant · Open Targets 0.26

Macular Degeneration
0.33Limited support

Genetic evidence dominant · Open Targets 0.20

View evidence synthesis (5)
Uterine Cervical NeoplasmsModerately supported
0.69
agreement 0.530.84
Clinical96%Literature4%

Open Targets aggregate 0.56 · 2 independent evidence families

NeoplasmsLimited support
0.49
agreement 0.340.65
Clinical87%Literature13%

Open Targets aggregate 0.38 · 2 independent evidence families

Placental abruptionLimited support
0.49
agreement 0.350.63
Genetic99%Literature1%

Open Targets aggregate 0.30 · 2 independent evidence families

Spontaneous coronary artery dissectionLimited support
0.43
agreement 0.290.57
Genetic98%Literature2%

Open Targets aggregate 0.26 · 2 independent evidence families

Macular DegenerationLimited support
0.33
agreement 0.190.47
Genetic99%Literature1%

Open Targets aggregate 0.20 · 2 independent evidence families

The evidence agreement range shows how closely the independent evidence families agree — it is not a statistical confidence interval, and nothing here is fitted to outcome data. Derived from Open Targets evidence types under Forefront weighting; the per-type scores above show the calculation.

Show all associations
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms0.56
Neoplasms0.38
Placental abruption0.30
Spontaneous coronary artery dissection0.26
Macular Degeneration0.20
Ovarian Neoplasms0.10
Retinitis Pigmentosa0.08
Arthritis, Rheumatoid0.08
Colorectal Neoplasms0.08

Drug development

1 compounds recorded · 1 approved

Open Targets' development universe — every compound recorded against the target at any stage, not all approved medicines. Distinct from the 1 drug that targets this protein in Forefront's canonical graph (1 with a mapped approved indication, shown above): these count different sets and are not a subset relation.

View all recorded compounds (1)
TISOTUMAB VEDOTINApproval

Open Targets known-drugs universe. Drug name and highest clinical stage only — the disease relationship is NOT read from this slice (it carries trial-context noise); approved indications come from the canonical graph above.

Tractability

Small moleculesEmerging

Feasibility evidence (structure with ligand and high-quality ligand) — no clinical-stage drug of this modality recorded.

AntibodiesEmerging

Feasibility evidence (uniprot loc high conf and go cc high conf) — no clinical-stage drug of this modality recorded.

Protein degradersEmerging

Feasibility evidence (database ubiquitination and small molecule binder) — no clinical-stage drug of this modality recorded.

Other modalitiesStrong

Approved Drug support this modality.

View underlying tractability evidence (9)
SM · Structure with LigandSM · High-Quality LigandSM · Druggable FamilyAB · UniProt loc high confAB · GO CC high confAB · UniProt SigP or TMHMMPR · Database UbiquitinationPR · Small Molecule BinderOC · Approved Drug

Raw Open Targets tractability assessment buckets, by modality.

Safety-related annotations

regulation of gene expressionToxCast

Terms indexed against this target in Open Targets' safety data, with their datasource. These are annotations, not causal claims: the direction of effect (whether activation or inhibition is implicated), species and evidence strength are not captured here, so an entry does not mean that modulating this target is known to cause that condition.

Clinical trials

12

Trials of drugs that target this protein — reached indirectly through those drugs, so a trial listed here studies the drug, not the protein. Ranked by active status, then clinical phase and recency, and spread across the targeting drugs.

View all trials (8)

ClinicalTrials.gov via the drug-target graph.

What's happening now

3

Recent therapeutic activity around this target — regulatory actions, clinical trials and safety signals for a drug that targets this protein, plus publications where such a drug is a genuine subject. Every item is reached indirectly through the drug, not the protein itself; incidental mentions (a paper that merely measures a drug) and press items are excluded.

  1. Regulatory approval2025-03-28

    Approval: Tivdak (EMA)

    ema · regulatory · ema · via tisotumab vedotin

  2. New publication2024-07-01
    Tisotumab Vedotin as Second- or Third-Line Therapy for Recurrent Cervical Cancer.

    The New England journal of medicine · 2024 · 107 citations · Europe PMC · via tisotumab vedotin

  3. New publication2023-08-31
    Tisotumab Vedotin in Combination With Carboplatin, Pembrolizumab, or Bevacizumab in Recurrent or Metastatic Cervical Cancer: Results From the innovaTV 205/GOG-3024/ENGOT-cx8 Study.

    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2023 · 63 citations · Europe PMC · via tisotumab vedotin

Objective event titles are shown unmodified; the event kind and significance line are derived from structured fields. Forefront AttentionEvent stream aggregating Europe PMC Regulatory filings ClinicalTrials.gov.

Related literature

2

Papers indexed under “Thromboplastin” — a subject heading that covers this protein without being specific to it. Shown as context; not counted as this protein's own research activity.

Europe PMC literature, reached through a MeSH descriptor linked to this protein.