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Protein / target

Lactotransferrin

Encoded byLTFP02788Homo sapiensSwiss-Prot
Small-molecule tractable
Druggability
Structure with Ligand
4
Research papers

Protein at a glance

Biological role

Protein serine/threonine kinase activator

Strongest disease association

Schizophrenia

Via encoding gene LTF · Genetic evidence · score 0.40

Research activity

Emerging research

4 papers · latest 2021

Derived from structured UniProt, Open Targets and literature data on this page.

Protein profile

UniProt 2026_02

Canonical identity and biological annotation from UniProt.

Function overview

Transferrins are iron binding transport proteins which can bind two Fe(3+) ions in association with the binding of an anion, usually bicarbonate

Subcellular location

SecretedCytoplasmic granuleCytoplasmNucleus
Domains and Gene Ontology detail (52)

Domains & features

Transferrin-like 1Transferrin-like 2

Gene Ontology

  • Ccell surface
  • Ccytoplasm
  • Cearly endosome
  • Cextracellular exosome
  • Cextracellular region
  • Cextracellular space
  • Cnucleus
  • Cphagocytic vesicle lumen
  • Cplasma membrane
  • Cprotein-containing complex
  • Crecycling endosome
  • Csecretory granule

710 aa · 78 kDa · 2 isoforms

Biological roles

What this protein does, drawn together from its UniProt function, Gene Ontology terms and Reactome pathways.

Immune signallingGOProteolysisGO
View supporting evidence

Immune signalling

  • ·antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide
  • ·humoral immune response
  • ·innate immune response in mucosa
  • ·regulation of cytokine production

Proteolysis

  • ·serine-type endopeptidase activity
  • ·proteolysis

Concepts derived from UniProt GO Reactome — each badge above shows which sources supported that role.

Translational evidence

Open Targets 26

Why this target matters therapeutically, strongest evidence first. Disease associations are gene-level (via the gene that encodes this protein) and open into the full confidence synthesis; the development universe, tractability and safety annotations are target-level, from Open Targets.

Strongest disease associations · via encoding gene LTF

Gene-level evidence surfaced through the gene LTFthat encodes this protein — not a direct protein–disease relationship. Ranked by Forefront's causal-directness weighting, so genetically- and clinically-evidenced diseases lead over ones that merely share the literature.

Schizophrenia
0.42Limited support

Genetic evidence dominant · Open Targets 0.25

Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
0.42Limited support

Genetic evidence dominant · Open Targets 0.23

Tuberculosis
0.38Preliminary

Pathway evidence dominant · Open Targets 0.52 · no direct causal or clinical evidence

Immunoglobulin Light-chain Amyloidosis
0.32Preliminary

Pathway evidence dominant · Open Targets 0.47 · no direct causal or clinical evidence

Alzheimer's Disease
0.23Preliminary

Literature evidence dominant · Open Targets 0.21 · no direct causal or clinical evidence

View evidence synthesis (5)
SchizophreniaLimited support
0.42
agreement 0.290.56
Genetic91%Literature9%

Open Targets aggregate 0.25 · 2 independent evidence families

Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesLimited support
0.42
agreement 0.280.56
Genetic77%Literature23%

Open Targets aggregate 0.23 · 2 independent evidence families

TuberculosisPreliminary
0.38
agreement 0.230.53
Pathway82%Literature17%RNA expression1%

Open Targets aggregate 0.52 · 3 independent evidence families · no direct causal or clinical evidence

Immunoglobulin Light-chain AmyloidosisPreliminary
0.32
agreement 0.140.50
Pathway92%Literature8%

Open Targets aggregate 0.47 · 2 independent evidence families · no direct causal or clinical evidence

Alzheimer's DiseasePreliminary
0.23
agreement 0.090.38
Literature50%Pathway49%RNA expression2%

Open Targets aggregate 0.21 · 3 independent evidence families · no direct causal or clinical evidence

This ranking differs from Open Targets' own: re-weighting moves genetically-evidenced diseases above more heavily co-mentioned ones. The evidence agreement range shows how closely the independent evidence families agree — it is not a statistical confidence interval, and nothing here is fitted to outcome data. Derived from Open Targets evidence types under Forefront weighting; the per-type scores above show the calculation.

Show all associations
Tuberculosis0.52
Immunoglobulin Light-chain Amyloidosis0.47
Schizophrenia0.25
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases0.23
Alzheimer's Disease0.21
Parkinson's Disease0.19
Neurodegenerative Diseases0.19

Tractability

Small moleculesEmerging

Feasibility evidence (structure with ligand and high-quality pocket) — no clinical-stage drug of this modality recorded.

AntibodiesEmerging

Feasibility evidence (go cc high conf and uniprot loc med conf) — no clinical-stage drug of this modality recorded.

Protein degradersEmerging

Feasibility evidence (uniprot ubiquitination and database ubiquitination) — no clinical-stage drug of this modality recorded.

View underlying tractability evidence (7)
SM · Structure with LigandSM · High-Quality PocketAB · GO CC high confAB · UniProt loc med confAB · UniProt SigP or TMHMMPR · UniProt UbiquitinationPR · Database Ubiquitination

Raw Open Targets tractability assessment buckets, by modality.

Research activity

4 papers · to 2021

Papers linked directly to this protein. This is the protein's own literature — descriptor-derived papers are kept separate below.

Most cited

Apostolopoulos V · Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021

Gopalakrishna KP · Nutrients · 2020

Recent

Europe PMC papers linked directly to this protein.