Protein / target
Lanosterol 14-alpha demethylase
Protein at a glance
Biological role
Sterol 14-demethylase activity
Derived from structured UniProt, Open Targets and literature data on this page.
Protein profile
Canonical identity and biological annotation from UniProt.
Function
Sterol 14alpha-demethylase that plays a critical role in the third module of ergosterol biosynthesis pathway, being ergosterol the major sterol component in fungal membranes that participates in a variety of functions (PubMed:10393548, PubMed:28258218, PubMed:8647850, PubMed:9559662). The third module or late pathway involves the ergosterol synthesis itself through consecutive reactions that mainly occur in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane (By similarity). In filamentous fungi, during the initial step of this module, lanosterol (lanosta-8,24-dien-3beta-ol) can be metabolized to eburicol (By similarity). Sterol 14alpha-demethylase catalyzes the three-step oxidative removal of the 14alpha-methyl group (C-32) of both these sterols in the form of formate, and converts eburicol and lanosterol to 14-demethyleburicol (4,4,24-trimethylergosta-8,14,24(28)-trienol) and 4,4-dimethyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3beta-ol, respectively, which are further metabolized by other enzymes in the pathway to ergosterol (PubMed:10393548, PubMed:28258218, PubMed:8647850, PubMed:9559662). Can also use substrates not intrinsic to fungi, such as 24,25-dihydrolanosterol (DHL), producing 4,4-dimethyl-8,14-cholestadien-3-beta-ol, but at lower rates than the endogenous substrates (By similarity)
Subcellular location
Domains and Gene Ontology detail (14)Hide
Gene Ontology
- Ccortical endoplasmic reticulum
- Cendoplasmic reticulum membrane
- Cmembrane
- Cperinuclear endoplasmic reticulum
- Cplasma membrane
- Fheme binding
- Firon ion binding
- Foxidoreductase activity
- Fsterol 14-demethylase activity
- Pcell growth mode switching, budding to filamentous
- Pcellular response to xenobiotic stimulus
- Pendosome organization
Biological roles
What this protein does, drawn together from its UniProt function, Gene Ontology terms and Reactome pathways.
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Metabolic enzyme activity
- ·oxidoreductase activity
Concepts derived from UniProt GO Reactome — each badge above shows which sources supported that role.
Drugs targeting this protein
Whether each drug engages this protein directly or through a complex, and how many other targets are recorded for it. Direct binders with few recorded targets are listed first.
Cytochrome P450 51 inhibitor
ChEMBL mechanism, action type and target identity. Open Targets clinical status and indications.
Clinical trials
Trials of drugs that target this protein — reached indirectly through those drugs, so a trial listed here studies the drug, not the protein.
Show remaining trials (24)Hide
ClinicalTrials.gov via the drug-target graph.
What's happening now
Recent activity around this target, drawn from one canonical event stream. Every item is reached through a drug that targets this protein, so each event is news about that drug rather than about the protein directly.
- Label change
Label change: VORICONAZOLE (ANDA203503)
- Label change
Label change: VORICONAZOLE (ANDA203503)
- Label change
Label change: VORICONAZOLE (ANDA203503)
- Label change
Label change: VORICONAZOLE (ANDA203503)
- Label change
Label change: VORICONAZOLE (ANDA203503)
- Label change
Label change: VORICONAZOLE (ANDA203503)
- Label change
Label change: VORICONAZOLE (ANDA203503)
- Label change
Label change: VORICONAZOLE (ANDA203503)
- New publicationDefining and managing COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis: the 2020 ECMM/ISHAM consensus criteria for research and clinical guidance.
- Label change
Label change: VORICONAZOLE (ANDA203503)
- Label change
Label change: VORICONAZOLE (ANDA203503)
- Label change
Label change: VORICONAZOLE (ANDA203503)
Objective event titles are shown unmodified; the event kind and significance line are derived from structured fields. Forefront AttentionEvent stream aggregating Europe PMC Regulatory filings ClinicalTrials.gov.