Protein / target

Myosin light chain 4

MYL4P12829Homo sapiensSwiss-Prot
Clinically validated
Therapeutic maturity
2
Approved medicines
10
Clinical trials
Small-molecule tractable
Druggability
Approved Drug

Protein at a glance

Biological role

Myosin II heavy chain binding

Primary system

Cardiovascular system

Strongest disease association

familial atrial fibrillation

Genetic evidence · score 0.81

Therapeutic maturity

Clinically validated target

2 approved medicines against this target

Druggability

Small molecule

Open Targets tractability · Approved Drug

Clinical development

2 approved · 1 in clinical development

10 linked trials

Derived from structured UniProt, Open Targets and literature data on this page.

Protein profile

UniProt 2026_02

Canonical identity and biological annotation from UniProt.

Function

Regulatory light chain of myosin. Does not bind calcium

Domains and Gene Ontology detail (12)

Domains & features

EF-hand 1EF-hand 2

Gene Ontology

  • CA band
  • Ccytosol
  • Cmyosin II complex
  • Factin filament binding
  • Factin monomer binding
  • Fcalcium ion binding
  • Fmyosin II heavy chain binding
  • Pcardiac muscle contraction
  • Pmuscle contraction
  • Pregulation of the force of heart contraction

197 aa · 22 kDa

Biological roles

Reactome v97

What this protein does, drawn together from its UniProt function, Gene Ontology terms and Reactome pathways.

Muscle contractionUniProt · GO · Reactome
View supporting evidence

Muscle contraction

  • ·Regulatory light chain of myosin. Does not bind calcium
  • ·myosin II complex
  • ·actin filament binding
  • ·myosin II heavy chain binding
View underlying pathways (1)

Concepts derived from UniProt GO Reactome — each badge above shows which sources supported that role.

Interaction neighbourhood

STRING v12.0

Proteins with the strongest functional or physical association. Node size and line weight reflect STRING confidence; hover or select a partner to inspect one association.

MYH7MYL2MYH6MYL3ACTC1MYLK2MYLK4MYLK3MYLKMYLPFMYL4

10 strongest partners — larger node and heavier line mean higher confidence

Functional and physical associations from STRING v12.0. Only associations with this protein are drawn — partner-to-partner links are not part of this evidence.

Drugs targeting this protein

1

Whether each drug engages this protein directly or through a complex, and how many other targets are recorded for it. Direct binders with few recorded targets are listed first.

omecamtiv mecarbil
ApprovedActivator

Cardiac myosin activator

Appears in clinical studies involving cardiovascular disorder, heart failure, heart failure, Stroke

Acts on a complex — shared with MYH7, MYH6, MYH7B +3 more · 1 of 7 recorded protein targets

ChEMBL mechanism, action type and target identity. Open Targets clinical status and indications.

Translational evidence

Open Targets 26

Why this target matters therapeutically — disease associations, drugs in development, tractability and safety, from Open Targets.

Strongest genetic associations

Human genetic evidence — the most direct causal link between this target and a disease.

familial atrial fibrillation0.81

Genetic · overall 0.70

Highest-confidence therapeutic associations

Diseases where a drug acting on this target has already reached clinical development.

hypertrophic cardiomyopathy0.95

Clinical · overall 0.58

cardiovascular disorder0.76

Clinical · overall 0.46

heart failure0.63

Clinical · overall 0.39

Hypertension0.43

Clinical · overall 0.26

Stroke0.43

Clinical · overall 0.26

Highest overall evidence

Remaining associations by Open Targets' aggregated evidence score.

dilated cardiomyopathy0.21

Clinical

atrial fibrillation0.09

Literature

ischemic cardiomyopathy0.07

Clinical

angina pectoris0.07

Clinical

Show all associations
familial atrial fibrillation0.70
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy0.58
cardiovascular disorder0.46
heart failure0.39
Hypertension0.26
Stroke0.26
dilated cardiomyopathy0.21
atrial fibrillation0.09
ischemic cardiomyopathy0.07
angina pectoris0.07

Open Targets ranks 110 associations for this target and we store the top 10 by aggregated score. The long tail is largely literature co-mention and RNA-expression evidence, not evidence that this target drives those diseases.

Known drugs · 3 total

MAVACAMTENApproval

hypertrophic cardiomyopathy · cardiovascular disorder · hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

DANICAMTIVPhase 2 3

dilated cardiomyopathy · heart failure · heart failure

OMECAMTIV MECARBILApproval

cardiovascular disorder · heart failure · heart failure

Tractability

SM · Approved DrugAB · Human Protein Atlas loc

Clinical trials

10

Trials of drugs that target this protein — reached indirectly through those drugs, so a trial listed here studies the drug, not the protein.

ClinicalTrials.gov via the drug-target graph.

Forefront confidence

Synthesis

Our own weighting of the evidence behind each disease association. Human genetics and clinical evidence count for most; literature co-mention counts for little, because two entities sharing an abstract is not evidence that one drives the other.

familial atrial fibrillationWell supported
0.81
agreement 0.680.95
Genetic98%Literature2%Genetic literaturedup

Open Targets aggregate 0.70 · 2 independent evidence families · 1 not counted as duplicate

hypertrophic cardiomyopathyModerately supported
0.71
agreement 0.560.87
Clinical99%Literature2%

Open Targets aggregate 0.58 · 2 independent evidence families

cardiovascular disorderModerately supported
0.57
agreement 0.420.73
Clinical100%Literature0%

Open Targets aggregate 0.46 · 2 independent evidence families

heart failureLimited support
0.48
agreement 0.330.64
Clinical98%Literature2%

Open Targets aggregate 0.39 · 2 independent evidence families

HypertensionLimited support
0.33
agreement 0.170.48
Clinical97%Literature3%

Open Targets aggregate 0.26 · 2 independent evidence families

The evidence agreement range shows how closely the independent evidence families agree — it is not a statistical confidence interval, and nothing here is fitted to outcome data. Derived from Open Targets evidence types under Forefront weighting; the underlying per-type scores are shown above so the calculation can be checked.

What's happening now

1

Recent activity around this target, drawn from one canonical event stream. Every item is reached through a drug that targets this protein, so each event is news about that drug rather than about the protein directly.

  1. New publication2020-11-13
    Cardiac Myosin Activation with Omecamtiv Mecarbil in Systolic Heart Failure.

    The New England journal of medicine · 2021 · 443 citations · Europe PMC · via omecamtiv mecarbil

Objective event titles are shown unmodified; the event kind and significance line are derived from structured fields. Forefront AttentionEvent stream aggregating Europe PMC Regulatory filings ClinicalTrials.gov.