Protein / target

Somatostatin receptor type 3

SSTR3P32745Homo sapiensSwiss-Prot
Clinically validated
Therapeutic maturity
5
Approved medicines
30
Clinical trials
Small-molecule tractable
Druggability
High-Quality Ligand

Protein at a glance

Biological role

G protein-coupled receptor activity

Primary system

Nervous system

Strongest disease association

acromegaly

Clinical evidence · score 0.60

Therapeutic maturity

Clinically validated target

5 approved medicines against this target

Druggability

Small molecule

Open Targets tractability · High-Quality Ligand

Clinical development

5 approved · 4 in clinical development

30 linked trials

Derived from structured UniProt, Open Targets and literature data on this page.

Protein profile

UniProt 2026_02

Canonical identity and biological annotation from UniProt.

Function

Receptor for somatostatin-14 and -28. This receptor is coupled via pertussis toxin sensitive G proteins to inhibition of adenylyl cyclase

Subcellular location

Cell membrane
Domains and Gene Ontology detail (15)

Gene Ontology

  • C9+0 non-motile cilium
  • Cciliary membrane
  • Ccilium
  • Cneuron projection
  • Cnon-motile cilium
  • Cplasma membrane
  • FG protein-coupled receptor activity
  • Fneuropeptide binding
  • Fsignaling receptor binding
  • Fsomatostatin receptor activity
  • Pcell-cell signaling
  • PG protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger

418 aa · 46 kDa

Biological roles

Reactome v97

What this protein does, drawn together from its UniProt function, Gene Ontology terms and Reactome pathways.

G protein-coupled signallingGO
View supporting evidence

G protein-coupled signalling

  • ·G protein-coupled receptor activity
  • ·G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messen…
View underlying pathways (3)

Concepts derived from UniProt GO Reactome — each badge above shows which sources supported that role.

Interaction neighbourhood

STRING v12.0

Proteins with the strongest functional or physical association. Node size and line weight reflect STRING confidence; hover or select a partner to inspect one association.

SSTCORTGNAI1BBS1GNAI2GNAI3BBS2BBS4BBS7BBS9SSTR3

10 strongest partners — larger node and heavier line mean higher confidence

Functional and physical associations from STRING v12.0. Only associations with this protein are drawn — partner-to-partner links are not part of this evidence.

Drugs targeting this protein

1

Whether each drug engages this protein directly or through a complex, and how many other targets are recorded for it. Direct binders with few recorded targets are listed first.

Somatostatin receptor binding agent

Acts on a complex — shared with SSTR5, SSTR2, SSTR4 +1 more · 1 of 5 recorded protein targets

ChEMBL mechanism, action type and target identity. Open Targets clinical status and indications.

Translational evidence

Open Targets 26

Why this target matters therapeutically — disease associations, drugs in development, tractability and safety, from Open Targets.

Highest-confidence therapeutic associations

Diseases where a drug acting on this target has already reached clinical development.

acromegaly0.98

Clinical · overall 0.60

neuroendocrine neoplasm0.93

Clinical · overall 0.57

neoplasm0.89

Clinical · overall 0.55

carcinoid tumor0.85

Clinical · overall 0.52

ACTH-dependent Cushing syndrome0.79

Clinical · overall 0.48

Highest overall evidence

Remaining associations by Open Targets' aggregated evidence score.

neuroendocrine carcinoma0.46

Clinical

digestive system neuroendocrine tumor, grade 1/20.40

Clinical

cancer0.40

Clinical

metastasis0.37

Clinical

diabetic retinopathy0.37

Clinical

Show all associations
acromegaly0.60
neuroendocrine neoplasm0.57
neoplasm0.55
carcinoid tumor0.52
ACTH-dependent Cushing syndrome0.48
neuroendocrine carcinoma0.46
digestive system neuroendocrine tumor, grade 1/20.40
cancer0.40
metastasis0.37
diabetic retinopathy0.37

Open Targets ranks 249 associations for this target and we store the top 10 by aggregated score. The long tail is largely literature co-mention and RNA-expression evidence, not evidence that this target drives those diseases.

Known drugs · 9 total

LUTETIUM OXODOTREOTIDE LU-177Approval

neuroendocrine neoplasm · neuroendocrine carcinoma · neuroendocrine neoplasm

OCTREOTIDE ACETATEApproval

carcinoid tumor · cancer · acromegaly

VAPREOTIDEPhase 3
SOMATOSTATINPhase 3

autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease · gallbladder carcinoma · thymoma

LUTETIUM OXODOTREOTIDEPhase 3

digestive system neuroendocrine tumor, grade 1/2 · neuroendocrine neoplasm · pheochromocytoma

PASIREOTIDE DIASPARTATEPhase 2

Hypoglycemia

PASIREOTIDEApproval

acromegaly · ACTH-dependent Cushing syndrome · ACTH-dependent Cushing syndrome

PASIREOTIDE PAMOATEApproval

acromegaly

OCTREOTIDEApproval

acromegaly · diabetic retinopathy · neuroendocrine neoplasm

Tractability

SM · High-Quality LigandSM · Druggable FamilyAB · GO CC high confAB · UniProt loc med confAB · UniProt SigP or TMHMMPR · Small Molecule BinderOC · Approved Drug

Clinical trials

30

Trials of drugs that target this protein — reached indirectly through those drugs, so a trial listed here studies the drug, not the protein.

Show remaining trials (24)

RECRUITING · via lutetium Lu 177 dotatate · NCT04529044

RECRUITING · via lutetium Lu 177 dotatate · NCT06326190

COMPLETED · via lutetium Lu 177 dotatate · NCT06122610

ClinicalTrials.gov via the drug-target graph.

Forefront confidence

Synthesis

Our own weighting of the evidence behind each disease association. Human genetics and clinical evidence count for most; literature co-mention counts for little, because two entities sharing an abstract is not evidence that one drives the other.

acromegalyModerately supported
0.74
agreement 0.590.90
Clinical99%Literature1%

Open Targets aggregate 0.60 · 2 independent evidence families

neuroendocrine neoplasmModerately supported
0.70
agreement 0.550.86
Clinical99%Literature1%

Open Targets aggregate 0.57 · 2 independent evidence families

neoplasmModerately supported
0.68
agreement 0.530.83
Clinical96%Literature4%

Open Targets aggregate 0.55 · 2 independent evidence families

carcinoid tumorModerately supported
0.64
agreement 0.480.79
Clinical99%Literature1%

Open Targets aggregate 0.52 · 2 independent evidence families

ACTH-dependent Cushing syndromeModerately supported
0.59
agreement 0.440.75
Clinical100%Literature0%

Open Targets aggregate 0.48 · 2 independent evidence families

The evidence agreement range shows how closely the independent evidence families agree — it is not a statistical confidence interval, and nothing here is fitted to outcome data. Derived from Open Targets evidence types under Forefront weighting; the underlying per-type scores are shown above so the calculation can be checked.

What's happening now

2

Recent activity around this target, drawn from one canonical event stream. Every item is reached through a drug that targets this protein, so each event is news about that drug rather than about the protein directly.

  1. Regulatory approval2017-09-26

    Approval: Lutathera (EMA)

    ema · regulatory · ema · via lutetium Lu 177 dotatate

  2. New publication2008-05-01
    Treatment with the radiolabeled somatostatin analog [177 Lu-DOTA 0,Tyr3]octreotate: toxicity, efficacy, and survival.

    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2008 · 1,022 citations · Europe PMC · via lutetium Lu 177 dotatate

Objective event titles are shown unmodified; the event kind and significance line are derived from structured fields. Forefront AttentionEvent stream aggregating Europe PMC Regulatory filings ClinicalTrials.gov.