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Protein / target

CD70 antigen

Encoded byCD70P32970Homo sapiensSwiss-Prot
Clinical-stage
Therapeutic maturity
4
Clinical candidates
Antibody-tractable
Druggability
Advanced Clinical
2
Research papers

Protein at a glance

Biological role

Tumor necrosis factor receptor binding

Strongest disease association

Severe Combined Immunodeficiency

Via encoding gene CD70 · Genetic literature evidence · score 0.76

Therapeutic position

Clinically advancing target

Antibodies

Research activity

Emerging research

2 papers · latest 2024

Derived from structured UniProt, Open Targets and literature data on this page.

Protein profile

UniProt 2026_02

Canonical identity and biological annotation from UniProt.

Function overview

Expressed at the plasma membrane of B cells, it is the ligand of the CD27 receptor which is specifically expressed at the surface of T cells.

View complete UniProt function annotation

Expressed at the plasma membrane of B cells, it is the ligand of the CD27 receptor which is specifically expressed at the surface of T cells (PubMed:28011863, PubMed:28011864, PubMed:8387892). The CD70-CD27 signaling pathway mediates antigen-specific T cell activation and expansion which in turn provides immune surveillance of B cells (PubMed:28011863, PubMed:28011864)

Subcellular location

Cell membrane
Domains and Gene Ontology detail (15)

Domains & features

THD

Gene Ontology

  • Cextracellular exosome
  • Cplasma membrane
  • Freceptor ligand activity
  • Ftumor necrosis factor receptor binding
  • Padaptive immune memory response involving T cells and B cells
  • PB cell mediated immunity
  • PB cell proliferation
  • PCD27 signaling pathway
  • Pextrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway
  • Ppositive regulation of T cell proliferation
  • PT cell activation
  • PT cell mediated immunity

193 aa · 21 kDa · 2 isoforms

Biological roles

What this protein does, drawn together from its UniProt function, Gene Ontology terms and Reactome pathways.

Immune signallingUniProt · GO
View supporting evidence

Immune signalling

  • ·Expressed at the plasma membrane of B cells, it is the ligand of the CD27 receptor which…
  • ·adaptive immune memory response involving T cells and B cells
  • ·B cell mediated immunity
  • ·B cell proliferation

Concepts derived from UniProt GO Reactome — each badge above shows which sources supported that role.

Translational evidence

Open Targets 26

Why this target matters therapeutically, strongest evidence first. Disease associations are gene-level (via the gene that encodes this protein) and open into the full confidence synthesis; the development universe, tractability and safety annotations are target-level, from Open Targets.

Strongest disease associations · via encoding gene CD70

Gene-level evidence surfaced through the gene CD70that encodes this protein — not a direct protein–disease relationship. Ranked by Forefront's causal-directness weighting, so genetically- and clinically-evidenced diseases lead over ones that merely share the literature.

Severe Combined Immunodeficiency
0.61Moderately supported

Genetic literature evidence dominant · Open Targets 0.46

Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin's
0.56Moderately supported

Genetic evidence dominant · Open Targets 0.33

Genetic Diseases, Inborn
0.31Limited support

Genetic evidence dominant · Open Targets 0.19

Neoplasms
0.31Limited support

Genetic evidence dominant · Open Targets 0.15

Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
0.24Preliminary

Literature evidence dominant · Open Targets 0.13

View evidence synthesis (5)
Severe Combined ImmunodeficiencyModerately supported
0.61
agreement 0.460.76
Genetic literature98%Literature2%

Open Targets aggregate 0.46 · 2 independent evidence families

Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin'sModerately supported
0.56
agreement 0.450.66
Genetic87%Clinical8%Literature6%

Open Targets aggregate 0.33 · 3 independent evidence families

Genetic Diseases, InbornLimited support
0.31
agreement 0.170.45
Genetic99%Literature1%

Open Targets aggregate 0.19 · 2 independent evidence families

NeoplasmsLimited support
0.31
agreement 0.170.45
Genetic57%Literature43%

Open Targets aggregate 0.15 · 2 independent evidence families

Leukemia, Myeloid, AcutePreliminary
0.24
agreement 0.090.40
Literature52%Clinical49%

Open Targets aggregate 0.13 · 2 independent evidence families

The evidence agreement range shows how closely the independent evidence families agree — it is not a statistical confidence interval, and nothing here is fitted to outcome data. Derived from Open Targets evidence types under Forefront weighting; the per-type scores above show the calculation.

Show all associations
Severe Combined Immunodeficiency0.46
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin's0.33
Neurodegenerative Diseases0.24
Genetic Diseases, Inborn0.19
Neoplasms0.15
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute0.13
Carcinoma, Renal Cell0.12

Drug development

4 compounds recorded · 4 in clinical development

Open Targets' development universe — every compound recorded against the target at any stage, not all approved medicines.

View all recorded compounds (4)
VORSETUZUMABPhase 1
VORSETUZUMAB MAFODOTINPhase 1
MDX-1411Phase 1
CUSATUZUMABPhase 2

Open Targets known-drugs universe. Drug name and highest clinical stage only — the disease relationship is NOT read from this slice (it carries trial-context noise); approved indications come from the canonical graph above.

Tractability

AntibodiesStrong

Advanced Clinical and UniProt loc high conf support this modality.

Protein degradersEmerging

Feasibility evidence (database ubiquitination and half-life data) — no clinical-stage drug of this modality recorded.

Other modalitiesStrong

Advanced Clinical support this modality.

View underlying tractability evidence (7)
AB · Advanced ClinicalAB · UniProt loc high confAB · GO CC high confAB · UniProt SigP or TMHMMPR · Database UbiquitinationPR · Half-life DataOC · Advanced Clinical

Raw Open Targets tractability assessment buckets, by modality.

Research activity

2 papers · to 2024

Papers linked directly to this protein. This is the protein's own literature — descriptor-derived papers are kept separate below.

Most cited

Recent

Europe PMC papers linked directly to this protein.