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Disease

Carcinoma, Neuroendocrine

Active therapeutic pipelineEmerging research
3
Publications
11
Clinical trials
1
Related conditions
2024
Latest publication
Latest activity
beta

Recent clinical, regulatory, research and industry developments relating to this disease.

Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists and Thyroid Cancer: A Narrative Review.

Research2024-03-26Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association

Thyroid Carcinoma, Version 2.2022, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology.

Research2022-08-01Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN

What's happening now

An analyst briefing on current research, clinical, regulatory and industry activity surrounding this disease.

Major developments

Therapeutic landscape

Therapies with a regulatory footing for this condition, alongside the wider set of agents co-studied with it in the literature.

Approved & established therapies
Belzutifanapproved

Approval — Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) Welireg is indicated as monotherapy for the treatment of adul… (2025)

Sunitinibapproved

Approval — Gastrointestinal stromal tumour (GIST) Sunitinib Accord is indicated for the treatment of… (2021)

Cabozantinibapproved

Accelerated approval — Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) Cabometyx is indicated as monotherapy for advanced renal cell… (2016)

Everolimusapproved

Approval — Hormone-receptor-positive advanced breast cancer Afinitor is indicated for the treatment… (2009)

Clinical trials

8 sponsors · 1 new · 0 completed in the last 12 months (net +1)

The current development programme across all trial phases.

Clinical programme
11
All trials
4
Active
0
Late-stage
6
Completed
Recently completed

Regulatory timeline

Drug regulatory events matched to this condition by indication — EMA.

First approvals
2025emaApprovalBelzutifan· Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) Welireg is indicated as monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with advanced clear cell renal cell carcinoma that progressed following two or more lines of therapy that included a PD-(L)1 inhibitor and at least two VEGF-targeted therapies. von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease-associated tumours Welireg is indicated as monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with von Hippel-Lindau disease who require therapy for associated, localised renal cell carcinoma (RCC), central nervous system (CNS) haemangioblastomas, or pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours (pNET), and for whom localised procedures are unsuitable. source ↗
2021emaApprovalSunitinib· Gastrointestinal stromal tumour (GIST) Sunitinib Accord is indicated for the treatment of unresectable and/or metastatic malignant gastrointestinal stromal tumour (GIST) in adults after failure of imatinib treatment due to resistance or intolerance. Metastatic renal cell carcinoma (MRCC) Sunitinib Accord is indicated for the treatment of advanced/metastatic renal cell carcinoma (MRCC) in adults. Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours (pNET) Sunitinib Accord is indicated for the treatment of unresectable or metastatic, well-differentiated pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours (pNET) with disease progression in adults. source ↗
2016emaAccelerated approvalCabozantinib· Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) Cabometyx is indicated as monotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma as first-line treatment of adult patients with intermediate or poor risk, in adults following prior vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-targeted therapy. Cabometyx, in combination with nivolumab, is indicated for the first-line treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma in adults. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)Cabometyx is indicated as monotherapy for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in adults who have previously been treated with sorafenib.Differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC)Cabometyx is indicated as monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC), refractory or not eligible to radioactive iodine (RAI) who have progressed during or after prior systemic therapy.Neuroendocrine Tumours (NET)Cabometyx is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable or metastatic, well differentiated extra-pancreatic (epNET) and pancreatic (pNET) neuroendocrine tumours who have progressed following at least one prior systemic therapy other than somatostatin analogues. source ↗
2009emaApprovalEverolimus· Hormone-receptor-positive advanced breast cancer Afinitor is indicated for the treatment of hormone-receptor-positive, HER2/neu-negative advanced breast cancer, in combination with exemestane, in post-menopausal women without symptomatic visceral disease after recurrence or progression following a non-steroidal aromatase inhibitor. Neuroendocrine tumours of pancreatic origin Afinitor is indicated for the treatment of unresectable or metastatic, well or moderately differentiated neuroendocrine tumours of pancreatic origin in adults with progressive disease. Neuroendocrine tumours of gastrointestinal or lung origin Afinitor is indicated for the treatment of unresectable or metastatic, well-differentiated (Grade 1 or Grade 2) non-functional neuroendocrine tumours of gastrointestinal or lung origin in adults with progressive disease. Renal-cell carcinoma Afinitor is indicated for the treatment of patients with advanced renal-cell carcinoma, whose disease has progressed on or after treatment with VEGF-targeted therapy. source ↗
2006emaApprovalSunitinib· Gastrointestinal stromal tumour (GIST) Sutent is indicated for the treatment of unresectable and/or metastatic malignant gastrointestinal stromal tumour (GIST) in adults after failure of imatinib mesilate treatment due to resistance or intolerance. Metastatic renal cell carcinoma (MRCC) Sutent is indicated for the treatment of advanced/metastatic renal cell carcinoma (MRCC) in adults. Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours (pNET) Sutent is indicated for the treatment of unresectable or metastatic, well-differentiated pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours with disease progression in adults. Experience with Sutent as first-line treatment is limited (see section 5.1). source ↗

European Medicines Agency (CC BY 4.0). Events are matched to this condition by drug indication text — approvals/updates for drugs indicated for it, not disease-specific acts.

Research activity

3 papers

Key research shaping understanding of this disease, combining the latest publications with the most influential evidence.

Publications over time
20222024
Most influential

Thyroid Carcinoma, Version 2.2022, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology.

Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN · 2022 · 363 cites

Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists and Thyroid Cancer: A Narrative Review.

Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association · 2024 · 29 cites
Recent publications

Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists and Thyroid Cancer: A Narrative Review.

Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association · 2024 · 29 cites

Thyroid Carcinoma, Version 2.2022, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology.

Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN · 2022 · 363 cites
Major themes8
  • Thyroid Neoplasms3
  • Carcinoma, Neuroendocrine2
  • Adenocarcinoma1
  • Anilides1
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 21
  • Iodine1
  • Pyrazoles1
  • Pyrimidines1
Leading journals2
  • Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association2
  • Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN1
Leading researchers8
  • Adkins D1
  • Ahn MJ1
  • Alonso G1
  • Ball D1
  • Barata T1
  • Bernet V1
  • Bischoff L1
  • Blomain E1
Affiliations (unnormalised)6
  • Mayo Clinic2
  • Abramson Cancer Center1
  • Abramson Cancer Center at the University of Pennsylvania.1
  • Bergonié Institute Cancer Center1
  • Case Comprehensive Cancer Center/University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center and Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute.1
  • Center for Head and Neck Cancers1

Related conditions

1 match

Diseases frequently studied alongside this one. Number shows shared papers.

Reference

Authoritative identity, definition & identifiers.

Defined in MeSH

A group of carcinomas which share a characteristic morphology, often being composed of clusters and trabecular sheets of round blue cells, granular chromatin, and an attenuated rim of poorly demarcated cytoplasm. Neuroendocrine tumors include carcinoids, small (oat) cell carcinomas, medullary carcinoma of the thyroid, Merkel cell tumor, cutaneous neuroendocrine carcinoma, pancreatic islet cell tumors, and pheochromocytoma. Neurosecretory granules are found within the tumor cells. (Segen, Dictionary of Modern Medicine, 1992)

References & data sources
  • Disease identity & definition — NLM Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), public domain
  • Clinical trials — ClinicalTrials.gov (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
  • Research activity — Europe PMC (EMBL-EBI) + OpenAlex-derived paper links
  • Related entities are derived from literature co-mention (studied together) — associative, not causal.